{"id":4084,"date":"2023-07-09T09:50:42","date_gmt":"2023-07-09T09:50:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/?p=4084"},"modified":"2023-07-15T16:01:51","modified_gmt":"2023-07-15T16:01:51","slug":"west-african-journal-of-pharmacy-2021-32-1-86-92","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/west-african-journal-of-pharmacy-2021-32-1-86-92\/","title":{"rendered":"West African Journal of Pharmacy (2021) 32 (1) 86 &#8211; 92"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4084\" class=\"elementor elementor-4084\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1299013d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1299013d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f07069b\" data-id=\"3f07069b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d497f57 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3d497f57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Assessment of drug therapy problems (DTPS) in out-patient pharmacy prescriptions at the National Orthopaedic\u00a0<\/b><b style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">Hospital, Igbobi<\/b><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Isimmeme O. Sawyerr, Olumide I. Soyemi, Muinat O. Abubakar, Olamide E. Osoba,\u00a0<span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-size: 19px;\">Olubukola A. Lumor, Adebisi I. Bankole<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Department of Pharmacy, National Orthopaedic Hospital, Igbobi, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Corresponding Author: Olumide Soyemi<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">E-mail: isaacolumide@yahoo.com Phone: +234 803 4977 903<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-14bc6495 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"14bc6495\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-153a9606\" data-id=\"153a9606\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6be0b79 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6be0b79\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ABSTRACT<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-338aa052 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"338aa052\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-50f1b357\" data-id=\"50f1b357\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6614b09f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6614b09f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Background:<\/b> Pharmaceutical care is a philosophy and model of pharmacy practice and Drug Therapy Problems\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">(DTPs) are the heart and soul of pharmaceutical care.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Objectives:<\/b> To determine the drug therapy problems identified and corresponding pharmaceutical care\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">interventions carried out at the out -patient pharmacy unit as well as the drug therapy problem and\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">pharmaceutical care intervention with the highest frequency.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Methods:<\/b> A Drug Therapy Problem assessment\/intervention form which was designed by the Out Patient\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">Pharmacy Department was used for the purpose of this research. Drug therapy problems encountered over a five\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">month period were assessed and the appropriate intervention carried out and documented in the form. A total of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">50 drug therapy problems were encountered during the research period on the basis of documentation of each\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">drug therapy problem as it is encountered. Filled drug therapy problem assessment\/intervention forms were\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">analyzed using descriptive statistics with the aid of Epi-info version 3.5.1 statistical package.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Results:<\/b> An analysis of the drug therapy problems revealed that drug interaction accounted for the highest\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">number of drug therapy problems of 14(28%) while non adherence accounted for the lowest number of drug\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">therapy problems of 1(2%), while the remaining classes of drug therapy problems ranges between these values;\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">dosage too high 9(18%),dosage too low 8(16%), Adverse Drug Reaction\/Adverse Drug Event 4(8%), Wrong Drug\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">8(16%), unnecessary drug therapy 10(20%).<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Conclusion:<\/b> Drug interaction accounted for a simple majority of the drug therapy problems, while non-<span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">adherence was the least common of the drug therapy problems and instructions on how drugs are to be used as\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-size: 19px;\">well as change of dosage were the major pharmaceutical care interventions.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Keywords:<\/b> Pharmaceutical care, Drug Therapy Problems, Interventions<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7acc08c2 elementor-align-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7acc08c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Chapter-8_compressed-1.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download <\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Assessment of drug therapy problems (DTPS) in out-patient pharmacy prescriptions at the National Orthopaedic\u00a0Hospital, Igbobi \u00a0 Isimmeme O. Sawyerr, Olumide I. Soyemi, Muinat O. Abubakar, Olamide E. Osoba,\u00a0Olubukola A. Lumor, Adebisi I. Bankole \u00a0 Department of Pharmacy, National Orthopaedic Hospital, Igbobi, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria \u00a0 Corresponding Author: Olumide Soyemi E-mail: isaacolumide@yahoo.com Phone: +234 803 4977 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[229],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4084"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4084"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4084\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4090,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4084\/revisions\/4090"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4084"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}