{"id":4605,"date":"2023-07-23T13:36:10","date_gmt":"2023-07-23T13:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/?p=4605"},"modified":"2023-07-28T13:50:24","modified_gmt":"2023-07-28T13:50:24","slug":"west-african-journal-of-pharmacy-2017-28-2-65-74","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/west-african-journal-of-pharmacy-2017-28-2-65-74\/","title":{"rendered":"West African Journal of Pharmacy (2017) 28 (2) 65-74"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4605\" class=\"elementor elementor-4605\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7dfcd856 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7dfcd856\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-63d9cbdd\" data-id=\"63d9cbdd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1df95ccd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1df95ccd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Assessment of risk factors for hypertension and diabetes in penultimate and final year pharmacy students in a&nbsp;<\/b><b style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">University in South-Western Nigeria.<\/b><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Akinniyi A. Aje , Boluwatife B. Adigun and Love T. Okedele<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">1 Department of Clinical Pharmacy &amp; Pharmacy Administration, Faculty of Pharmacy,<span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">University of Ibadan.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\"><br><\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Corresponding author: Akinniyi A. Aje<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">Email: aje123@gmail.com Phone number: +2348035684484<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6d05937c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6d05937c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-500de693\" data-id=\"500de693\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d318f15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5d318f15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ABSTRACT<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4f2fa0a7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4f2fa0a7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-697a83ff\" data-id=\"697a83ff\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3669f727 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3669f727\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Background: It is vital to carry out risk factor assessment for diabetes and hypertension among undergraduate\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">students, as they may be unaware of some risk factors that may predispose them to becoming diabetic and\/or\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">hypertensive.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Objectives:<\/b> To carry out assessment of risk factors for hypertension and diabetes in penultimate and final year\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">students of the Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ibadan.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Methods:<\/b> A cross-sectional study was conducted among 124 penultimate and final year students of the Faculty\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">of Pharmacy, University of Ibadan. A pretested questionnaire was used to garner information on risk factors\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">predisposing to hypertension and diabetes. Anthropometric measurements and objective readings were taken.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">Data was analyzed for descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS version 23.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Results:<\/b> Response rate was 84.7 % (105\/124). There were 68 (64.8 %) female participants. The prevalence of\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">hypertension was 7.6% and 43 (41.0%) were pre-hypertensive. None of the study population had diabetes,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">however, 4 (3.8%) were pre-diabetic. The waist circumference risk classification of participants shows 95\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">(90.5%), 6 (5.7%), 3 (2.9%) and 1 (1.0%) participants had least, increased, high and very high risk of developing\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">hypertension respectively. Ten (9.5 %) participants were overweight, 2 (1.9 %) were obese and 5 (4.8 %) had\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">abnormal waist-hip ratio.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Conclusion:<\/b> The study revealed that risk factors for hypertension and diabetes exist among the undergraduate\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 19px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">students studied and points to a need for targeted public health campaigns among students.<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Keywords:<\/b> Risk factor assessment, Pharmacy students, Diabetes and hypertension.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55ff892a elementor-align-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"55ff892a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Chapter-7-1_compressed-1.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download <\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Assessment of risk factors for hypertension and diabetes in penultimate and final year pharmacy students in a&nbsp;University in South-Western Nigeria. Akinniyi A. Aje , Boluwatife B. Adigun and Love T. Okedele 1 Department of Clinical Pharmacy &amp; Pharmacy Administration, Faculty of Pharmacy,University of Ibadan. Corresponding author: Akinniyi A. Aje Email: aje123@gmail.com Phone number: +2348035684484 ABSTRACT [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[233],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4605"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4605"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4605\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4611,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4605\/revisions\/4611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wapcpharm.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}